For Thanksgiving this year, I decided to splurge and get a heritage turkey. Though my turkey comes from a flock dating back to the 1800s, this was a modern turkey, and I ordered it online through
Heritage Foods USA, the e-commerce arm of the U.S. Slow Food USA, and the bird arrived via fed ex, fresh cold and nestled amongst air bags and ice packs.
Ordering through Heritage Foods was in itself an experience. First, the price of all of these heritage animals is astronomical. Ten pounds of ground pork will run you $85.00, shipping included. Second, I started receiving emails, excitingly phrased, about the availability of Heritage Calendars. I love the good-tasting animal, but I can't quite imagine any scenario where I would want a picture of some chickens to look at in May, even if the chickens come from a long and noble line.
Our turkey was going to come Frank R. Reese Jr's farm in Kansas, the Good Shepherd Turkey Ranch. I had loads of fun reading up about Reese. The
New York Times said that Mr. Reese was known as one of the best people in the industry who know how to do a match.com on a boy and girl turkey. In the final days to Thanksgiving, I watched a
YouTube video of a slightly uncomfortable looking Mr. Reese explain what puts the "heritage" in a heritage turkey. Occasionally, while he speaks, the flock of turkeys in the background will burst into a spontaneous group gobble that makes them sound like a band of
hysterical Aunt
Pitty's from Gone With the Wind.
Then I started to freak out about cooking the bird. You see, I had crowed to everyone about how awesome it was that a heritage turkey was going to be part of my Thanksgiving meal. Problem was, I had never cooked a turkey before. When I started reading about roasting heritage turkeys, I discovered that the meat can be tough. Oh dear. Some recipes advised cooking at high heat for a short period of time. Other recipes stood by slow and low.
The Good Shepherd website suggested cooking them at 325 degrees, but I found an L.A. Times article from 2003 that compared different turkeys including a Good Shepherd heritage turkey. The newspaper had called up Mr. Reese, who told them to cook it low and slow, and so the paper cooked their bird at 275. In interpreted this to mean that Good Shepherd wanted me to cook my baby at 275 but for whatever reasons didn't have the balls to say as much on their website. Two-seventy-five is awfully low. I also decided that all of the advice about cooking on high heat were just lies.
I cobbled together a couple of recipes and went ahead to begin prepping the turkey. Our bird was 9.5 pounds, and turns out that there was a three digit code in in the
SKU that would have helped identify the farmer who raised our bird and the breed of bird. I tore the plastic off and dumped it in the trash, and it was days later before I bothered to read the one page information sheet I had stuck to the refrigerator with a magnet.

Tuesday night I made a maple rosemary butter and let it set up.
Wednesday night, I yanked the giblet packet out of the bird, dried it, separated the skin from as much of the breast meat, thigh meat and back as I could handle, seasoned it with kosher salt and fresh black pepper, and gave the bird a late night butter massage under and over the skin. I simmered the giblets with a bay leaf, some water, and white wine.
Thursday, I took it out to come to room temperature, threw a bit more salt and pepper over the skin, trussed the turkey like a chicken according to Julia Child's instructions in
Mastering the Art of French Cooking, and not wanting to bother basting, covered it in thick cut bacon that I staked in place with little toothpicks. I set the oven for 275, put the turkey on the rack, poured in the giblet broth, tented the bird with oiled parchment paper (which I anchored with aluminum foil) and shoved the thing in the oven. After two hours, I pulled the parchment off, took off the bacon, which I finished cooking on the
stove top and cut up for salad, and jacked the oven up to 375 to brown. After about a half hour plus, the skin started to brown, so I covered the breast meat in aluminum foil, got the oven back down to 325/350 and kept the bird in there until the thigh meat registered 160.
No brining, no basting, no stuffing. The verdict? Well, problem is, I don't really eat turkey and lack a deep memory reserve against which to compare this Thanksgiving bird. The dark meat was good. The breast meat was still breast meat, a bit dry, and I thought C's brined turkey from last year was probably better. If I were to do it again, I'm probably inject the breast meat with pan juices after I took off the parchment paper, which is what the Good Shepherd website recommends.
That picture of the carved turkey makes me feel like one of those murderers that hack up their victims. And I must say, even though we got as close as possible to having a turkey that Ben Franklin would have had, I still don't see why he thought it should have been the national bird.